This article explains the causes, symptoms, and prevention of bladder descent, emphasizing the importance of early diagnosis and pelvic health maintenance for women.

The bladder resides within the pelvic cavity and is responsible for storing urine until it is excreted. When the supporting tissues weaken, the bladder may descend from its normal position, leading to a condition called bladder descent or prolapse. This condition is common among women, often resulting from childbirth, hormonal shifts, or aging, which cause weakening of pelvic muscles and tissues. Symptoms frequently include lower back discomfort, a noticeable bulge in the vaginal area, and pain during urination. Contributing factors include pregnancy, menopause, heavy lifting, and chronic constipation. Early detection and medical treatment can help prevent further complications and enhance well-being.

Keeping pelvic muscles strong through targeted exercises and regular health screenings is essential to prevent bladder descent. Women should seek medical advice if symptoms appear to receive appropriate care and management.