Recognize the vital signs of psoriatic arthritis early to prevent joint damage. Symptoms such as finger swelling, nail changes, back pain, and morning stiffness should prompt medical attention. Early diagnosis enables effective treatment, reducing the risk of irreversible joint deterioration. Understanding these key indicators can lead to better management and improved quality of life for those affected by this autoimmune condition.
Psoriatic arthritis is an autoimmune disorder linked to psoriasis, primarily impacting joints and causing inflammation. Approximately 30% of individuals with psoriasis develop this condition, which can result in permanent joint damage if not diagnosed early. Key symptoms include swelling in fingers and toes, resembling sausages, and severe joint discomfort, especially around tendons. Additional signs involve lower back pain related to spondylitis, morning stiffness, and nail abnormalities like pitting or detachment from the nail bed. Early detection is vital for effective treatment.
What are the primary symptoms of psoriatic arthritis?
While many individuals notice psoriasis first, symptoms can differ. Common indicators include:
Swelling: Finger and toe swelling that resembles sausages often precede joint pain and ignoring this may lead to deformities later.
This condition can cause substantial pain and long-term joint deterioration.
Foot pain: Inflammation of tendons results in persistent foot pain, notably Achilles tendinitis affecting the Achilles tendon and plantar fasciitis affecting the foot’s tissue.
Lower back discomfort: Inflammation between spinal bones or pelvis may cause lower back pain, with about 20% of patients experiencing psoriatic spondylitis.
Morning stiffness: Difficulty moving joints after waking, especially after periods of inactivity, is a common symptom.
Nail alterations: Pitting, depression, or nail bed separation resembling psoriasis indicate joint involvement.
If you notice these signs, consulting a healthcare provider promptly ensures proper diagnosis and management.