Male breast cancer is rare but serious, representing about 1% of all cases. Symptoms include lumps, skin changes, and nipple issues. Early diagnosis through biopsy and imaging is crucial for effective treatment, which mirrors female breast cancer therapies. Recognizing risk factors such as hormonal imbalances and genetic mutations can aid in prevention. Prompt medical attention enhances outcomes, and ongoing health monitoring post-treatment is important for sustained well-being.

Male Breast Cancer: Key Facts You Should Know

Although breast cancer is generally associated with women, men can also develop this disease. Male breast cancer accounts for about 1% of all breast cancer cases. Despite having underdeveloped breast tissue, men are still susceptible to abnormal cell growth that leads to cancer. These malignant cells multiply uncontrollably and can spread if not treated promptly.

The overall risk for men is low, with approximately a 0.1% chance during their lifetime. Incidence rates have remained stable over the years.

Symptoms are similar to those in women, including lumps, changes in skin appearance, nipple discharge, or nipple retraction. Any unusual signs should prompt immediate medical consultation.

Although the exact causes are unknown, risk factors include prolonged exposure to radiation, hormonal issues like gynecomastia, family history, elevated estrogen levels, liver conditions, Klinefelter’s syndrome, and genetic mutations such as BRCA2.

Early detection through biopsy, ultrasound, or mammogram is vital. Treatments are similar to those used for female breast cancer, involving surgery (like mastectomy), chemotherapy, and radiation. Early intervention can significantly improve prognosis, so seek medical help if symptoms appear.

After treatment, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regular medical check-ups are essential for recovery and ongoing health maintenance.