This article provides an in-depth look at peripheral artery disease, highlighting its symptoms, causes, and treatment options. Early detection and lifestyle changes are key to effective management. Learn about risk factors, signs, and medical procedures to better understand and address PAD.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) happens when arteries delivering blood to the limbs become constricted or blocked, resulting in reduced circulation. This condition often leads to discomfort in the legs during physical activity and can restrict movement as it advances. Early diagnosis plays a vital role in managing symptoms and preventing progression. Recognizing early warning signs such as aching feet, changes in skin tone, numbness, trouble with precise movements, and slow wound healing is essential. Risk factors include hypertension, diabetes, elevated cholesterol, and aging. Treatments encompass procedures like angioplasty, surgical interventions, and lifestyle modifications focusing on a nutritious diet, consistent physical activity, and stress reduction.