Learn about common causes of stomach pain, symptoms to watch out for, and when to seek medical help. Understand diagnosis options and treatments ranging from simple remedies to surgical interventions. This guide helps you recognize serious health issues and manage abdominal discomfort effectively.

Managing Stomach Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Help

Stomach pain is a frequent complaint that can affect people of all ages. It encompasses any discomfort or ache in the abdominal area, regardless of which organ is involved. Proper diagnosis is crucial for pinpointing the exact cause and determining the best treatment plan.

Most instances of stomach discomfort are mild and tend to resolve on their own or with simple remedies. However, ongoing or severe pain may indicate a more critical health issue.

Causes of abdominal pain vary from minor problems to serious illnesses.

Common causes include

Indigestion

Menstrual cramps

Viral gastroenteritis

Constipation

Diarrhea

Gas accumulation

Ulcers

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

Other possible reasons

Food allergies

Urinary tract infections

Food poisoning

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Endometriosis

Crohn’s disease

Hernias

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Gallstones

Kidney stones

Appendicitis

Cancers of stomach, pancreas, or liver

When to see a doctor

If pain persists or worsens, consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as:

High fever

Dehydration

Persistent vomiting or blood in vomit or stool

Abdominal tenderness

Swelling or jaundice

Painful urination or blood in urine

Chest pain or difficulty breathing

Severe neck or shoulder pain

Diagnosis and treatment options

For menstrual-related pain, over-the-counter pain relief may be effective.

Infections typically require antibiotics for treatment.

Adjusting your diet, such as avoiding certain foods, can help reduce symptoms.

In cases involving serious conditions, diagnostic tests like CT scans, endoscopy, and lab analyses may be necessary. Surgery might be needed for severe cases. Treatment depends on the root cause and severity of symptoms.

Disclaimer: This content provides general health information and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult healthcare providers for proper diagnosis and treatment.