Explore the essential aspects of arthritis, including its various types and effective management strategies. Learn about symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options to better understand this common joint condition affecting millions worldwide.

Joint inflammation, commonly known as arthritis, impacts the tissues connecting bones, leading to discomfort that can range from mild to intense. Recognizable signs include pain, stiffness, swelling, redness, warmth, and restricted mobility. Symptoms can vary over time, sometimes getting worse or better. Chronic arthritis can hinder daily activities like walking or climbing stairs. It’s important to understand that arthritis is a broad term covering various joint disorders, not a single condition.

All age groups, genders, and backgrounds can develop arthritis. It is a primary cause of disability in many countries, affecting over 50 million adults and 300,000 children, especially women and seniors.

Osteoarthritis: Results from cartilage deterioration and bone friction, primarily impacting joints.

Rheumatoid arthritis: An autoimmune disorder attacking joint linings.

Gout and pseudogout: Crystalline deposits leading to joint swelling and pain.

Sep­tic arthritis: Caused by joint infections.

Ankylosing spondylitis: Chronic inflammation of spinal joints.

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis: Common in children and adolescents.

Adult-onset Still’s disease: A rare systemic condition with fever, joint pain, and skin rashes.

Effective management strategies include physical therapy, weight control, regular exercise, and anti-inflammatory medications. Severe cases may require joint replacement surgery. Alternative remedies such as acupuncture, yoga, and dietary changes are also utilized for symptom relief.

Disclaimer: Our articles aim to inform but are not substitutes for professional medical advice. Always consult healthcare providers for diagnosis and treatment tailored to individual needs.