Discover the top three treatment options for Dupuytren’s disease, including minimally invasive needling, enzyme injections, and surgical procedures. Learn how each approach helps manage finger contractures, restore mobility, and improve quality of life. Suitable for various severity levels, these treatments offer effective solutions with different recovery times. Consulting with a healthcare professional can determine the best course of action based on individual needs to effectively control or reverse the condition.
Dupuytren’s disease is a condition impacting the hand, characterized by thickening of tissue beneath the palm, resulting in knots and cords that cause fingers to curl abnormally. It predominantly affects men over 50, especially of Northern European descent, often involving the ring and pinky fingers. Several treatment options are available to slow or reverse the progression. Here, we highlight the top three approaches commonly used.
Needle Aponeurotomy
This minimally invasive procedure involves using a needle to cut the abnormal cords, freeing the fingers from curling. Since it does not require incisions, multiple fingers can be treated at once. Repeated sessions may be necessary if cords recur. Post-procedure physical therapy is advised, but care must be taken to avoid nerve or tendon damage.
Enzyme Therapy
Injecting enzymes into the thickened tissue softens the cords, making it easier for surgeons to release the fingers. Multiple treatments might be needed if the disease progresses again.
Surgical Treatment
For severe cases causing pain or restricted movement, surgery removes the diseased tissue to regain hand function. This method is more invasive, involving longer recovery and physical therapy, and may include tissue removal and skin grafts in advanced cases.