Discover effective treatment options for Dupuytren’s contracture, including non-invasive methods like injections, radiation therapy, and minimally invasive surgical procedures. Early diagnosis is key to managing symptoms and preventing hand deformities. Always seek professional medical advice for tailored treatment plans.

Effective Methods for Managing Dupuytren’s Contracture

Dupuytren’s contracture is a condition where fibrous tissue in the palm and fingers tightens, causing fingers to curl inward and potentially deforming the hand. This occurs as fascia thickens and contracts progressively, leading to decreased hand function over time.

Key symptoms include: Small lumps or nodules in the palm that may be tender initially. As the condition advances, these nodules develop into dense bands pulling the fingers inward, hindering normal movements.

Early diagnosis is essential for effective management and to prevent worsening hand impairment. Treatment options include:

Non-surgical methods are generally suitable during the initial stages and include stretching exercises for fingers and palms, often guided by physiotherapists.

Injectable anti-inflammatory treatments: These are injected directly into nodules to reduce swelling. Repeated injections can diminish nodule size but are less effective in advanced cases and do not reverse existing contractures.

Enzyme injections: Enzymes are injected to weaken the thickened tissue, aiding in finger straightening. Typically, two injections are required, with possible side effects like swelling or bruising.

Radiation therapy: A new technique involving low-dose radiation aims to halt disease progression by targeting the nodules beneath the skin.

Surgical options are considered in severe cases or when hand function is significantly affected.

Open surgery: This procedure involves incisions to remove or cut the thickened fascia, sometimes requiring skin grafts to promote healing.

Needle aponeurotomy: A minimally invasive approach where a needle is used to cut the diseased tissue, resulting in quicker recovery compared to open surgery.

Important: The information presented is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Consult a healthcare specialist for proper diagnosis and personalized treatment options.