This article provides a comprehensive overview of Parkinson's disease, detailing its symptoms, underlying causes, risk factors, and importance of early detection for effective treatment.

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurological condition impacting movement control. Initially, it may present as minor tremors in one hand, progressing to symptoms like rigidity, slowed movements, and balance difficulties. These signs often begin on one side and become more severe over time. The underlying causes include genetic factors—though uncommon—and environmental exposures to toxins. Risk factors encompass aging, male gender, family history, and toxin contact. Early diagnosis is vital for effective treatment options such as medications or surgical interventions. Prompt medical consultation upon noticing symptoms can improve management outcomes.