Vertigo causes a spinning sensation with symptoms like nausea, imbalance, and ear issues. It often results from inner ear problems, infections, or neurological conditions. Treatment includes therapy, medications, and natural remedies. Consulting healthcare providers is essential for severe cases.

Comprehensive Guide to Vertigo: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Vertigo is a condition that causes the sensation that the environment or oneself is spinning. It often presents with symptoms like nausea, sweating, and balance difficulties. While sometimes mild, vertigo can significantly impact daily life and safety. It mainly results from inner ear problems but may also be associated with neurological issues and vision disturbances. Types include objective, subjective, and pseudo vertigo, each with unique sensations of movement.

Objective vertigo involves feeling as if objects move around you, while subjective vertigo makes you feel as if you are spinning. Pseudo vertigo refers to a strong internal sensation of rotation. Causes include inner ear disorders like benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), infections such as labyrinthitis or vestibular neuritis caused by viruses like herpes or influenza, as well as tumors, head trauma, migraines, and circulation problems related to diabetes.

Other triggers include hormonal changes during pregnancy, low blood pressure, anxiety, panic attacks, and motion sickness from travel. Symptoms can worsen with head movements and include dizziness, imbalance, nausea, ringing in the ears, ear fullness, and abnormal eye movements. Treatment options include physical therapy, specific repositioning maneuvers, medications, and surgical procedures when necessary. Natural remedies like ginger, ginkgo biloba, and peppermint may also provide relief. Avoiding activities that trigger symptoms, like climbing or driving, and consulting healthcare professionals are recommended for persistent or severe cases.

Important: This overview provides general information on vertigo but is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Seek medical attention if symptoms are persistent or severe for proper diagnosis and treatment.