This article offers a detailed overview of hemophilia, covering its symptoms, types, and treatment options. It emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and management strategies to improve patient quality of life. Understanding the hereditary nature of the disorder helps in timely intervention and better disease control.

Hemophilia is a hereditary condition characterized by impaired blood clotting, resulting in abnormal bleeding even after minor injuries. Common indicators include easy bruising and bleeding episodes following surgeries or trauma. Typically emerging after puberty, the severity varies among individuals. The two primary types are Hemophilia A, due to deficiency of clotting factor VIII, and Hemophilia B, caused by reduced levels of factors IX or XI. Treatment options encompass clotting factor replacements, blood transfusions, and surgical interventions for joint damage. Early diagnosis through blood testing is vital for effective care and prevention of complications.