This article highlights effective treatment options and recovery strategies for meniscus tears. It discusses initial care, physiotherapy, and surgical options, emphasizing the importance of timely intervention. Proper management can help restore knee function and prevent future issues.
A meniscal injury is a frequent knee problem, especially among athletes. The meniscus is a cartilage cushion that protects the knee joint between the thighbone and shinbone, preventing damage from daily movement. Sudden twists or rotational motions can cause the cartilage to tear, resulting in pain, swelling, and instability. While commonly seen in sports like football, soccer, and volleyball, non-athletes can also sustain this injury.
Senior athletes face higher risks as cartilage weakens with age. Timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial for minimizing discomfort and promoting healing.
Initial management includes resting the knee and avoiding pressure. Using ice packs for 30 minutes every few hours reduces swelling. Compression with a bandage or knee support helps lessen inflammation, while elevating the leg promotes fluid drainage. Over-the-counter pain meds can control pain and inflammation. Physical therapy strengthens knee muscles, improves flexibility, and restores function. If conservative methods don’t work, surgery such as arthroscopy may be advised. Always inform your healthcare provider of any signs of infection or wounds before surgery. Proper care supports full recovery and knee mobility.
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