This comprehensive guide provides vital information on Hepatitis C, including transmission methods, detection techniques, and the latest treatment options. Learn how to prevent infection and stay protected from this liver disease, with key facts summarized for easy understanding.
Hepatitis C is a long-lasting liver infection that can range from mild symptoms to serious, ongoing liver damage. It may last for weeks or become a lifelong condition, affecting liver function. The virus mainly spreads through sharing contaminated needles, unsafe tattoos, or contact with infected blood during medical treatments. It can also be transmitted via unprotected sex with an infected person. The virus remains viable outside the body for over 16 hours and can survive in syringes for up to 63 days. Diagnostic tools like the OraQuick antibody test aid in early diagnosis, which is vital for successful treatment. Preventive measures include avoiding needle sharing, ensuring safe tattooing, and practicing safe sex. Advances in antiviral therapy have significantly improved cure rates, now exceeding 90%, with shorter treatment durations. Staying informed and cautious is essential to prevent Hepatitis C infection.