This article explores the key signs and symptoms of Cushing's syndrome, a condition caused by excess cortisol. It highlights common physical and hormonal changes, emphasizing the importance of early medical diagnosis to prevent serious health complications.

Identifying Cushing's Syndrome Symptoms

Cushing's syndrome is a rare condition caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol, the hormone produced by adrenal glands. Also known as hypercortisolism, it results from the body's excessive cortisol production. This hormone plays a key role in energy regulation, stress response, and metabolism of nutrients like proteins and fats. When cortisol levels are abnormally high, it can lead to issues such as hypertension, osteoporosis, and insulin resistance.

Symptoms depend on cortisol excess severity. Typical signs include rapid weight gain, especially in the face, neck, abdomen, and upper body. A prominent fat pad may develop at the neck and shoulders, creating a 'buffalo hump.' Skin changes include purple stretch marks on the abdomen, thighs, and breasts. Other symptoms include poor wound healing, menstrual irregularities, fatigue, muscle weakness, and mood disturbances. Early diagnosis through medical consultation is vital to manage the condition effectively.

Excess cortisol production

Rapid weight gain with body shape changes

Hormonal imbalance symptoms

Possible complications like hypertension and glucose intolerance