Learn about sinusitis, its types, symptoms, causes, and effective treatment options including medications and home remedies. This comprehensive guide helps you understand how to manage and alleviate sinus discomfort safely.

Sinusitis occurs when the lining of the sinuses becomes inflamed or swollen. Normally, these air-filled cavities help filter pollutants and allergens, and produce mucus to keep nasal passages clear. Infections, allergies, or a weakened immune system can cause sinus buildup with germs and fluids, leading to discomfort. Common causes include colds, allergic reactions, and nasal polyps. There are various forms—acute, sub-acute, chronic, and recurrent—that differ in duration and severity. Treatment involves antibiotics, pain relievers, decongestants, allergy management, or in persistent cases, surgery. Home remedies like steam inhalation, humidifiers, warm compresses, and hydration can also help alleviate symptoms. Always consult healthcare professionals for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.