Explore effective strategies for liver cancer treatment, including surgery, ablation, radiation, embolization, and targeted therapies. Tailored approaches based on tumor size and patient health improve outcomes. Consult healthcare professionals for personalized options.
Managing liver cancer requires a combination of therapeutic methods tailored to each patient's unique situation. Key factors influencing treatment decisions include tumor size, the extent of spread, liver function, and overall health. Here are some of the primary treatment options used to combat liver cancer:
Surgical Procedures
When detected early, surgery involves removing the tumor along with some healthy tissue. This approach is suitable for localized cancers without widespread liver involvement. Common surgeries include partial liver removal, known as hepatectomy, or liver transplantation.
Thermal Techniques
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) utilizes heat to destroy cancer cells, making it ideal for small tumors. This minimally invasive procedure can be performed percutaneously or surgically, based on tumor location.
Alcohol Injection
Injecting alcohol directly into the tumor, typically for lesions under 3 cm, effectively kills cancer cells. Mild side effects like pain or fever might occur post-procedure.
Radiation Therapy
This method uses focused high-energy X-rays to target and eliminate malignant cells, conducted under the supervision of a radiation specialist.
Embolization Methods
Chemotherapy drugs are delivered directly to the liver's blood supply through embolization, which blocks blood flow to the tumor and inhibits growth. Radioembolization involves implanting radioactive beads into tumor-feeding arteries to induce cancer cell death.
Targeted Treatments
This innovative approach involves drugs that specifically attack molecules involved in tumor progression, targeting proteins and genes to minimize damage to healthy tissues.
Consultation with healthcare professionals is essential to determine the most effective treatment plan based on individual health status.
Important Reminder:
The details provided here offer an overview of current liver cancer treatments but should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalized diagnosis and care. The site disclaims responsibility for any inaccuracies or missing information from external sources.