This article provides a detailed overview of genital herpes, including its symptoms, causes, and treatment options. It highlights the differences between HSV-1 and HSV-2, discusses common signs like blisters and ulcers, and emphasizes the importance of timely medical intervention and visual documentation for effective management of this common sexually transmitted infection.
Genital herpes is a widespread and highly contagious sexually transmitted infection caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV). It spreads through sexual contact and can stay dormant in the body, periodically reactivating. Symptoms often include irritation, blisters, and discomfort in the genital area. While there is no cure, antiviral therapies can help reduce outbreaks and symptoms. Sharing photos of your condition with healthcare providers can improve diagnosis and treatment. HSV primarily has two types associated with genital herpes: HSV-1 and HSV-2.
HSV-1 typically causes cold sores but can lead to genital infections via oral-genital contact. HSV-2 mainly results in painful sores in the genital region following sexual activity. Common signs include pain, itching, small blisters, ulcers, and scabbing, with possible associated headaches, fever, and muscle aches. Early medical intervention with antiviral medications can control outbreaks, and visual documentation can assist your doctor in managing your condition.