This article compares RN and BSN nursing education pathways, highlighting the differences in duration, qualifications, career prospects, and salaries. It emphasizes the importance of licensure, degree requirements, and opportunities for career advancement in the nursing profession.
The nursing profession includes several roles such as Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), Registered Nurse (RN), and Nurse Practitioner. These roles are distinguished by varied educational backgrounds that align with their duties. Educational routes range from an associate degree in nursing (ADN) to a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN), along with master's (MSN) and doctoral (Ph.D.) degrees in nursing.
Here's a quick overview of the main differences between RN and BSN programs:
Passing the NCLEX exam is compulsory to become a licensed RN.
This requirement applies to both online and traditional learning options. To take the NCLEX, candidates need at least an ADN or BSN. An ADN program typically lasts about 21 months, while earning a BSN takes approximately four years. A BSN degree provides a more advanced academic background compared to an RN credential.
To be eligible for the NCLEX, candidates must hold at least an ADN. Following successful licensing, pursuing a BSN is an option. RN-to-BSN programs support career growth and specialization opportunities.
Registered nurses perform routine duties such as patient documentation, using medical equipment, and patient education. Obtaining a BSN can lead to roles in community health, research, or teaching nursing.
Data shows that RNs with an associate degree qualify for around 60% of nursing roles, whereas BSN-qualified nurses are eligible for up to 90% of available positions.
Regarding earnings, the median salary for an RN is approximately $66,000 per year. RNs with a BSN usually earn more and have better opportunities for advanced roles and leadership positions.
In conclusion, licensing standards accept both RN and BSN credentials. Nevertheless, healthcare facilities often prefer nurses who have completed RN-to-BSN programs to meet evolving professional standards.