Discover effective management strategies for asthma, including medication options, trigger identification, and prevention tips to better control symptoms and reduce attacks. Always seek professional medical advice for personalized treatment.
Asthma is a common respiratory disorder with an unclear exact cause, though genetics and environmental factors play vital roles. It involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which disrupts airflow to the lung alveoli. Over time, the bronchial muscles may thicken and constrict, leading to symptoms such as chest tightness, wheezing, coughing, and nasal congestion.
Asthma symptoms can fluctuate seasonally or depending on specific triggers. Treatment strategies are tailored to severity, focusing on symptom control and attack prevention. Inhalers are essential: preventer inhalers containing steroids or long-acting beta-agonists are used regularly to reduce flare-ups. Short-term pulses are recommended because long-term steroid use may impact calcium levels. Identifying and avoiding triggers through allergy testing can reduce attacks. Emergency inhalers offer quick respite but may cause side effects like agitation. Combining medications can enhance control but warrants caution due to potential severe reactions.
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This article provides general health information. For accurate diagnosis and treatment, always consult healthcare professionals. We are not responsible for any medical discrepancies or omissions.