This article highlights the seven key symptoms of lupus, an autoimmune disease affecting millions nationwide. Symptoms like fever, hair loss, rashes, and fatigue are common during flare-ups. Early detection is essential for effective treatment and better living. The piece emphasizes individual variations and the importance of awareness for timely intervention.
Lupus is a long-lasting autoimmune condition where the immune system erroneously attacks healthy tissues, causing widespread inflammation. Known as "the chameleon disease," it affects over 1.5 million people across the country. Since it can target multiple organs, symptoms differ among individuals. However, certain signs often appear during flare-ups. Here are the seven most common symptoms to watch for:
Fever Above Normal
Often, those with lupus experience temperatures over 100°F, resulting from inflammation or infections. Treatment with medication usually manages these symptoms.
Hair Loss
Patchy scalp hair thinning or bald patches are typical, sometimes due to infections or medication side effects.
Skin Rashes
A distinctive butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose is characteristic. Rashes can also appear on sun-exposed areas like arms and hands.
Oral Sores
Sores inside the mouth, gums, or lips are frequent and may vary in pain levels.
Renal Problems
Nearly half of lupus patients develop kidney inflammation, leading to swelling, impaired kidney function, and weight gain.
Memory Difficulties
Forgetfulness, confusion, and memory lapses are common cognitive issues, often called lupus fog.
Severe Fatigue & Anemia
Persistent exhaustion can indicate anemia, caused by a deficiency in red blood cells.
It’s important to remember that lupus symptoms vary greatly among individuals, influenced by age and gender. Recognizing these signs early can lead to better management and improved quality of life.