This article offers an in-depth understanding of scalp psoriasis, including causes, symptoms, and treatment options. It emphasizes the importance of consulting dermatologists for proper management and highlights strategies to control the condition and improve quality of life.
Scalp psoriasis is a common skin disorder marked by red, flaky patches that appear on the scalp, sometimes extending behind the ears, forehead, or neck. In some cases, it stays limited to the scalp area. Severity ranges from mild to severe, affecting individuals uniquely. The condition stems from immune system dysfunctions that speed up skin cell production, creating visible patches. It can run in families, especially if relatives have it. The main form, chronic plaque psoriasis, can also spread to elbows, knees, or other regions. Symptoms include scaling, dryness, itching, soreness, hair shedding, and dandruff. While it doesn't typically cause hair loss directly, scratching and stress might cause temporary hair thinning. Seeing a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment is recommended. Treatment options encompass topical steroids, vitamin D analogs, coal tar shampoos, retinoids, and anthralin. Though a cure is unavailable, effective management controls symptoms and prevents worsening, enhancing quality of life.